Terri Adams
20/11/2024 • 5 min readSnus is often compared to chewing tobacco, especially in Southeast Asian countries where both are culturally significant. While chewing tobacco involves chewing the product to release nicotine, snus is seen as a less harmful alternative because it does not require chewing and has fewer immediate health risks. However, it does introduce a substance into the body that has physiological effects—a key factor when assessing its permissibility in fasting and Islamic law.
Snus and nicotine pouches are two popular smokeless tobacco products that have gained significant attention in recent years. Snus, a traditional Scandinavian product, has been used for centuries and is deeply rooted in the culture of countries like Sweden and Norway. On the other hand, nicotine pouches are a relatively new innovation, designed to offer a modern, tobacco-free alternative. Both products have been marketed as harm reduction tools, claiming to be safer alternatives to smoking cigarettes. However, the Islamic perspective on these products is not as clear-cut. In this article, we will delve into the world of snus and nicotine pouches, exploring their history, composition, and the Islamic rulings surrounding their use.
Snus and nicotine pouches are often compared and contrasted, with some arguing that they are similar products with different delivery methods. While both products contain nicotine, they differ significantly in terms of their composition and usage. Snus is a moist, powdered tobacco product that is placed between the upper lip and gum, releasing nicotine as it dissolves. Nicotine pouches, on the other hand, are small, portable bags that contain nicotine-infused powder, which is absorbed through the mouth tissues. In terms of health risks, both products have been linked to various health problems, including gum disease, tooth decay, and nicotine addiction. However, some studies suggest that snus may be less harmful than nicotine pouches due to its lower nicotine content. Despite these differences, both snus and nicotine pouches present significant health risks and should be used with caution.
Addressing this question - there’s no direct mention of snus (or even tobacco) in the Quran or Hadith, but Islamic teachings do emphasise avoiding harm. Since many consider tobacco products harmful, a lot of contemporary scholars lean towards classifying snus as haram. Snus is considered haram by many Islamic scholars due to its potential health risks and implications for mind clarity. This classification is rooted in Shariah rulings that disallow anything harmful or intoxicating. On the other hand, some argue it might be considered makruh (discouraged) rather than outright forbidden. Other arguments include that it is not haram if it is used as a means of cessation of smoking. Ultimately, it boils down to the principles of preserving our well-being and avoiding addiction—cornerstones of Islamic teachings.
Ramadan comes with clear rules: no food, drink, or substances that nourish or affect the body during fasting hours. So, where does snus fit in? Snus introduces nicotine into the body, which is absorbed through the mucous membranes in the mouth. Although it doesn’t provide nourishment in the traditional sense, it does physically affect the body, such as stimulating the nervous system. Because of this, most scholars agree that using snus during fasting hours invalidates the fast. To honour the sanctity of fasting, it’s best to avoid snus until after sunset.
Let’s talk about Velo, a tobacco-free nicotine pouch that’s gained popularity as a modern alternative to products like snus. While it lacks tobacco, it still contains nicotine, which raises similar questions about permissibility in Islam. Many scholars who view snus as haram extend the same ruling to Velo, due to its addictive nature. However, because it’s free from tobacco and smoke, it’s often seen as a potentially less harmful option for those looking to reduce smoking or transition away from cigarettes.
Get Velo HereSo, can snus ever be halal? The short answer: probably not. Islamic principles encourage the avoidance of harm and addiction. Given that snus contains nicotine, which can lead to dependency, it’s generally classified as haram by most scholars. Still, there’s nuance here. Some scholars may categorise snus as makruh, especially for those using it as a harm-reduction tool. It’s a matter of context, intent, and interpretation.
Cigarettes might not have been explicitly addressed in early Islamic texts, but modern scholarship has plenty to say. The completely harmful effects of smoking have been widely acknowledged, leading many Islamic scholars to label smoking haram. Why? The reasoning ties back to the principle of avoiding self-harm. While cigarettes have a long-standing place in this debate, products like snus and nicotine pouches are often explored as less harmful alternatives. This brings us to the broader discussion of harm reduction in Islam.
Now, what about nicotine itself? It’s not intoxicating, but it is addictive. Islamic scholars often take a cautious approach, viewing substances like nicotine as haram when consumed in harmful forms. However, when used in products designed for smoking cessation, some scholars consider it makruh instead of haram. This aligns with the Islamic principle of reducing harm—a critical focus when evaluating modern nicotine products.
Snus, nicotine pouches like Velo, and even cigarettes all raise important questions in the Islamic context. While most scholars lean towards classifying these products as haram due to their addictive nature, there’s room for nuance. Intent and purpose play a big role—especially when it comes to harm reduction strategies. If you’re considering using snus or similar products, it’s always best to seek guidance from knowledgeable Islamic scholars. And remember, your health and well-being are paramount. Explore thoughtful alternatives and make choices that align with your values. Curious to learn more? Visit FREESMO for resources and expert insights into smokeless alternatives and harm reduction
In conclusion, the use of snus and nicotine pouches is a complex issue that requires careful consideration of the Islamic perspective. While some Islamic scholars consider these products to be haram, others argue that they are permissible as harm reduction tools. Ultimately, the decision to use snus or nicotine pouches should be based on a thorough understanding of the Islamic rulings and the potential health risks associated with these products. As with any substance, it is essential to approach their use with caution and to prioritize one’s health and well-being. By doing so, Muslims can make informed decisions that align with their faith and values.